Smit Street Compound

Table of Contents

About Smit Street Compound

Developed by the Johannesburg Heritage Foundation in consultation with the City of Joburg.

Address

Cnr. Smit and Solomon Street.
4 October 2019

Inscription

SMIT STREET COMPOUND The first municipal accommodation for black migrant workers in the Town Engineers Department was in V-shaped sheds erected in 1906. The compound was constructed in 1908 to house 1000 men, mostly sanitary workers who removed the night soil in buckets. The Bucket Strike in 1918 saw these men sentenced to work without pay under threat of guns. In 1998 the compound was adapted for use by the disabled in wheelchairs, who were soon joined by the Deaf, the Blind and those with Epilepsy. Unveiled 4th October 2019

Photo courtesy: Kabelo Mokoena (Sunday Times)

Explore Joburg

A culmination of research gathered over many years, the Online Johannesburg Heritage Register is being launched on Nelson Mandela Day 18 July 2025.

Among the many heritage sites featured is Chancellor House, the downtown offices of Mandela and Tambo Attorneys in the 1950s. After having been vacant and shuttered for more than a decade, this iconic building is being revived and brought to life once again as offices for the Community Development Department, which oversees the City’s Arts, Culture & Heritage Services.