Eikenlaan

Also known as Ennismore Residential Hotel 1930 – 1960’s, Overseas Visitors Club, Al Caprawn, Mike's Kitchen

Table of Contents

Last Updated: July 7, 2025

About Eikenlaan

Address

15 St Andrew's Road, Corner St David Place, Parktown, Johannesburg

History

The House was designed by the architect JB Nicholson as a family home for James Goch and his wife Mary Hannah and children in 1904/5. It had 12 rooms, a coach-house and stables and a long driveway lined with oak trees which gave it the name Eikenlaan. It also had a tennis court on the west side of the property, behind the old house.

It is a double-storey house in brick on a hammer-dressed koppie stone plinth with a corrugated iron roof, wide verandah on two sides and an asymmetrical half-timbered gable above a bay window.  The large overhang of the gable is supported on massive decorative timber brackets.

The finial on the standing seam lead roof to the stairwell is intact as is the roof itself – a rare survivor of this roofing technique.

Little is known about the architect.

NICHOLSON, John B (fl. 1897 - 1915/1916), was an architect who practised in Johannesburg from about 1897 until approximately 1915/1916. Only one other building has so far been ascribed to him: House A Jeffreys, Glenacre in Parktown, Johannesburg in 1902. TIA.

(Aron 1972; Longland's Jhb & SAR dir 1897; RIBA Kal 1915/16)

SAHRA Architectural Directory

Statement of Significance

●Eikenlaan is one of four Parktown houses in close proximity at the heart of Parktown with Outeniqua immediately across the road to the east with Beaulieu at the eastern end of the same block and Wanooka one block west. To the north stands North Lodge, a provincial heritage site. Outeniqua, and Beaulieu are part of the Wits Business School Campus and North Lodge is part of the Ernest Oppenheimer Hall of Residence for students. ●Eikenlaan retains its original stand size undeveloped so the relationship between house and garden can be visualized and experienced here. ●It is also the most accessible of all the Parktown houses because it is family restaurant open 364 days a year. The boundary is marked with palings so that the house is visible from both St Andrew’s Road and St David’s Place. ●The garden setting which is greatly enjoyed by the customers from very young to very old enhances the original domestic character. This should be further developed by reinstating the avenue of oaks, increased planting in the parking area and along the St Andrew’s Road boundary and screen planting along the boundaries west and north with the office blocks. ●The spaciousness of Eikenlaan which lay behind the development of Parktown as Johannesburg’s first garden suburb has been concealed at Wanooka and entirely lost at Outeniqua because new development abuts the old houses. ●It was built for James Goch, one of the first pioneers of Johannesburg. He arrived here in 1886 and set up a photographic studio which must have been one of the earliest facilities in the mining village. There is a photograph taken by Nicholls of Johannesburg in 1888 credited to the Goch Studio. Many of the photographs taken in the late Nineteenth Century made use of this studio. James Goch himself is credited with introducing flash photography, and being the first in South Africa to make use of this. ●The significance of the house and gardens has been recognized by the community as indicated by a heritage p laque erected by the Parktown and Westcliff Heritage Trust. (There is an error on the plaque which credits the architect as JS Donaldson). ●There is an interesting connection with the struggle. With the unbanning of the ANC and the South African Communist Party in February 1990 many exiles returned to South Africa, among them Ronnie Kasrils. In July that year Pik Botha told journalists of a “Red Plot” to foment rebellion and on 25 July Mac Maharaj was arrested. Kasrils realized he would be next so went into hiding, but on 26 July he was due to address a luncheon of the Foreign Correspondents Association at Mike’s Kitchen (Eikenlaan) in Parktown. To everyone’s surprise he arrived and was able to give his views before it was time to make a getaway. ●Mike’s Kitchen, a South African restaurant chain, started in Greenside in Johannesburg in 1972 as the first family restaurant, and has been a tenant in Parktown for 25 years.

Inscription

Legal Status

Formal Protection status under the National Heritage Resources Act, 1999.  Gauteng Provincial Gazette Extraordinary, vol 17, no 150 of 13 July 2011.  Notice 1866 of 2011.

In 1989 it was provisionally declared a National Monument in response to a petition from the public.

The City of Johannesburg had acquired it for a park and ride site, imposed a large road widening servitude on the property and rezoned it to Business 4 with FAR of 0, 9 and 30% coverage.

That protection lapsed after five years and the structures are currently protected only by s34(1) of the National Heritage Resources Act,  the 60-year clause.

Photo courtesy: Kabelo Mokoena (Sunday Times)

Explore Joburg

A culmination of research gathered over many years, the Online Johannesburg Heritage Register is being launched on Nelson Mandela Day 18 July 2025.

Among the many heritage sites featured is Chancellor House, the downtown offices of Mandela and Tambo Attorneys in the 1950s. After having been vacant and shuttered for more than a decade, this iconic building is being revived and brought to life once again as offices for the Community Development Department, which oversees the City’s Arts, Culture & Heritage Services.